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Bharata Natyam originated in the temples of southern India.
The strong lines of the dance are embellished with intricately expressive
hand gestures.
Kathak is a story-telling form from Northern India. It
is characterised by fluid body movements, complex rhythmical footwork
and contrasted moments of speed and stillness.
In Kathakali gods, heroes, demons, and spirits are characters
in the retelling of the great stories of Hindu literature and
legend. The performers wear highly stylised costumes and elaborate
make-up to give the impression of a mask.
Mudra is the elaborate hand and finger language found in Indian
art and dance. The positions of the hands and fingers have a precise
meaning – almost everyone knows the gesture of prayer, the
hands held at chest height facing upwards with palms and fingers
pressed together. Dancers exercise the hands and fingers over
many years to achieve amazing flexibility.
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